Subsidios estatales en Argentina: mecanismos de transferencia de riqueza y relaciones políticas entre Estado y capitalistas industriales (1966-1973)

In the present paper we propose to investigate political action carried out by the main corporations of industrial capitalists in Argentina in relation to state transfers of wealth: General Economic Confederation (CGE) and the Argentine Industrial Union (UIA). Both supposedly antagonists in its c...

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Autor principal: Baudino, Verónica
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:español
Publicado: 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7557024
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Sumario:In the present paper we propose to investigate political action carried out by the main corporations of industrial capitalists in Argentina in relation to state transfers of wealth: General Economic Confederation (CGE) and the Argentine Industrial Union (UIA). Both supposedly antagonists in its composition and political program. We study at the links established by the two entities with respect to the State in terms of their requests and exhibitions about subsidies, during the period of self-proclaimed Argentine Revolution (1966- 1973). We attend to the interventions of the industrial capitalists in relation to the different types of subsidies granted (Industrial Promotion, bank credits, tariffs on exports and imports and valuation of the exchange rate). We investigate possible similarities and differences between the positions held and the reasons for these, trying to think about the content of the political actions. We argue that the observed behaviour accounts for the need of all industrial capitals to obtain compensation to reproduce. Because they are weak fragments of capital, both small and concentrated capitals demand support from the State, which comes from the extraordinary wealth of land rent.