Evaluación de la percepción socio-emocional en personas con Alexitimia
Alexithymia has been defined as difficulties in identifying, analysing, and expressing emotional experiences. It has been reported that people with alexithymia have social difficulties and difficulties in perceiving different emotional stimuli. However, the results have not been consistent. Objectiv...
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2020
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| author | Martínez Velázquez, Eduardo Salvador Conde Mota, Leopoldo Gerardo García Aguilar, Gregorio |
| author_browse | Conde Mota, Leopoldo Gerardo García Aguilar, Gregorio Martínez Velázquez, Eduardo Salvador |
| author_facet | Martínez Velázquez, Eduardo Salvador Conde Mota, Leopoldo Gerardo García Aguilar, Gregorio |
| author_sort | Martínez Velázquez, Eduardo Salvador |
| building | Dialnet |
| collection | Acceso abierto |
| description | Alexithymia has been defined as difficulties in identifying, analysing, and expressing emotional experiences. It has been reported that people with alexithymia have social difficulties and difficulties in perceiving different emotional stimuli. However, the results have not been consistent. Objective: To identify the effect of socio-emotional words (insults, praise, and neutral words) on the perception of people with high and low levels of alexithymia using an emotional Stroop test.
Method: Participants were 44 undergraduate students. Two groups were formed based on the TAS-20 scale: one group with high GA scores (>61) and the other with low GB scores (<28). The emotional Stroop test was used to assess the perception of socio-emotional stimuli presented in blocks by category. Scores on clinical depression, anxiety, and social phobia scores were recorded.
Results: Reaction times to socio-emotional words were longer in the GA group than those in the GB group. Scores on clinical measures were higher in the GA group than in the GB group.
Conclusions: The results suggest an attentional bias associated with a deficiency in emotional regulation(top-down) when people with alexithymia are presented with socio-emotional words. In addition, scores on the clinical measures suggest an association between alexithymia and clinical symptoms. |
| first_indexed | 2026-10-16T10:32:13Z |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><identifier>dialnet-ART0001450421</identifier><datestamp>2021-04-29</datestamp><dc:title>Evaluación de la percepción socio-emocional en personas con Alexitimia</dc:title><dc:creator>Martínez Velázquez, Eduardo Salvador</dc:creator><dc:creator>Conde Mota, Leopoldo Gerardo</dc:creator><dc:creator>García Aguilar, Gregorio</dc:creator><dc:subject>Stroop emocional</dc:subject><dc:subject>Alexitimia</dc:subject><dc:subject>percepción emocional</dc:subject><dc:subject>estímulos socio-emocionales</dc:subject><dc:subject>regulación emocional</dc:subject><dc:subject>Emotional Stroop test</dc:subject><dc:subject>alexithymia</dc:subject><dc:subject>emotional perception</dc:subject><dc:subject>socio-emotional stimuli</dc:subject><dc:subject>emotional regulation</dc:subject><dc:description>Alexithymia has been defined as difficulties in identifying, analysing, and expressing emotional experiences. It has been reported that people with alexithymia have social difficulties and difficulties in perceiving different emotional stimuli. However, the results have not been consistent. Objective: To identify the effect of socio-emotional words (insults, praise, and neutral words) on the perception of people with high and low levels of alexithymia using an emotional Stroop test.
Method: Participants were 44 undergraduate students. Two groups were formed based on the TAS-20 scale: one group with high GA scores (>61) and the other with low GB scores (<28). The emotional Stroop test was used to assess the perception of socio-emotional stimuli presented in blocks by category. Scores on clinical depression, anxiety, and social phobia scores were recorded.
Results: Reaction times to socio-emotional words were longer in the GA group than those in the GB group. Scores on clinical measures were higher in the GA group than in the GB group.
Conclusions: The results suggest an attentional bias associated with a deficiency in emotional regulation(top-down) when people with alexithymia are presented with socio-emotional words. In addition, scores on the clinical measures suggest an association between alexithymia and clinical symptoms.</dc:description><dc:description>La alexitimia se define como la dificultad de identificar, analizar y expresar las experiencias emocionales. Se ha reportado que las personas con alexitimia presentan dificultades a nivel social y en la percepción de distintos estímulos emocionales, sin embargo los resultados no han sido consistentes.
Objetivos: identificar el efecto de palabras socio-emocionales (insultos, elogios y neutros) en la percepción de personas con alto y bajo nivel de alexitimia por medio de un Stroop emocional.
Método: Participaron 44 estudiantes de nivel licenciatura y se conformaron dos grupos con base en la escala TAS-20, un grupo con alto puntaje GA (>61) y otro con bajo puntaje de alexitimia GB (<28). Se evaluó la percepción de estímulos socio-emocionales por medio del Stroop emocional, presentados en bloques por categoría. Además, se registraron los puntajes clínicos de depresión, ansiedad y fobia social.
Resultados: Se observó que el GA tuvo mayores tiempos de reacción ante las palabras socio-emocionales en comparación con el GB. Se presentó también un mayor puntaje en las escalas clínicas en el GA que el GB.
Conclusiones: Los resultados sugieren un sesgo atencional en personas con alexitimia ante palabras socio-emocionales. Asimismo, la puntuación obtenida de las escalas se mostró a favor de la relación entre la alexitimia y los síntomas clínicos.</dc:description><dc:date>2020</dc:date><dc:type>text (article)</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7876748</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>(Revista) ISSN 1138-2635</dc:identifier><dc:source>Escritos de psicología, ISSN 1138-2635, Vol. 13, Nº 1, 2020, pags. 13-22</dc:source><dc:language>spa</dc:language><dc:rights>LICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc> |
| id | dialnet-ART0001450421 |
| institution | Dialnet |
| language | spa |
| last_indexed | 2026-10-16T10:32:13Z |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publishDateRange | 2020 |
| publishDateSort | 2020 |
| record_format | oai_dc |
| spelling | dialnet-ART00014504212021-04-29Evaluación de la percepción socio-emocional en personas con AlexitimiaMartínez Velázquez, Eduardo SalvadorConde Mota, Leopoldo GerardoGarcía Aguilar, GregorioStroop emocionalAlexitimiapercepción emocionalestímulos socio-emocionalesregulación emocionalEmotional Stroop testalexithymiaemotional perceptionsocio-emotional stimuliemotional regulationAlexithymia has been defined as difficulties in identifying, analysing, and expressing emotional experiences. It has been reported that people with alexithymia have social difficulties and difficulties in perceiving different emotional stimuli. However, the results have not been consistent. Objective: To identify the effect of socio-emotional words (insults, praise, and neutral words) on the perception of people with high and low levels of alexithymia using an emotional Stroop test. Method: Participants were 44 undergraduate students. Two groups were formed based on the TAS-20 scale: one group with high GA scores (>61) and the other with low GB scores (<28). The emotional Stroop test was used to assess the perception of socio-emotional stimuli presented in blocks by category. Scores on clinical depression, anxiety, and social phobia scores were recorded. Results: Reaction times to socio-emotional words were longer in the GA group than those in the GB group. Scores on clinical measures were higher in the GA group than in the GB group. Conclusions: The results suggest an attentional bias associated with a deficiency in emotional regulation(top-down) when people with alexithymia are presented with socio-emotional words. In addition, scores on the clinical measures suggest an association between alexithymia and clinical symptoms.La alexitimia se define como la dificultad de identificar, analizar y expresar las experiencias emocionales. Se ha reportado que las personas con alexitimia presentan dificultades a nivel social y en la percepción de distintos estímulos emocionales, sin embargo los resultados no han sido consistentes. Objetivos: identificar el efecto de palabras socio-emocionales (insultos, elogios y neutros) en la percepción de personas con alto y bajo nivel de alexitimia por medio de un Stroop emocional. Método: Participaron 44 estudiantes de nivel licenciatura y se conformaron dos grupos con base en la escala TAS-20, un grupo con alto puntaje GA (>61) y otro con bajo puntaje de alexitimia GB (<28). Se evaluó la percepción de estímulos socio-emocionales por medio del Stroop emocional, presentados en bloques por categoría. Además, se registraron los puntajes clínicos de depresión, ansiedad y fobia social. Resultados: Se observó que el GA tuvo mayores tiempos de reacción ante las palabras socio-emocionales en comparación con el GB. Se presentó también un mayor puntaje en las escalas clínicas en el GA que el GB. Conclusiones: Los resultados sugieren un sesgo atencional en personas con alexitimia ante palabras socio-emocionales. Asimismo, la puntuación obtenida de las escalas se mostró a favor de la relación entre la alexitimia y los síntomas clínicos.2020text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7876748(Revista) ISSN 1138-2635Escritos de psicología, ISSN 1138-2635, Vol. 13, Nº 1, 2020, pags. 13-22spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI |
| spellingShingle | Stroop emocional Alexitimia percepción emocional estímulos socio-emocionales regulación emocional Emotional Stroop test alexithymia emotional perception socio-emotional stimuli emotional regulation Martínez Velázquez, Eduardo Salvador Conde Mota, Leopoldo Gerardo García Aguilar, Gregorio Evaluación de la percepción socio-emocional en personas con Alexitimia |
| title | Evaluación de la percepción socio-emocional en personas con Alexitimia |
| title_full | Evaluación de la percepción socio-emocional en personas con Alexitimia |
| title_fullStr | Evaluación de la percepción socio-emocional en personas con Alexitimia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluación de la percepción socio-emocional en personas con Alexitimia |
| title_short | Evaluación de la percepción socio-emocional en personas con Alexitimia |
| title_sort | evaluacion de la percepcion socio emocional en personas con alexitimia |
| topic | Stroop emocional Alexitimia percepción emocional estímulos socio-emocionales regulación emocional Emotional Stroop test alexithymia emotional perception socio-emotional stimuli emotional regulation |
| url | https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7876748 |
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