Propiedades hidrofísicas de suelos de la zona cafetera colombiana y su relación con el material parental: Hydrophysical properties of soils of the Colombian coffee region and their relationship with parental material
The hydrophysical properties of the soil play an important role in agricultural production and ecosystem services, and relate to both parental material and bioclimatic conditions and land use. Given the importance of the topic, an investigation was carried out whose objective was to know the relatio...
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2023
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| author | Lince Salazar, Luz Adriana Sadeghian Khalajabadi, Siavosh |
| author_browse | Lince Salazar, Luz Adriana Sadeghian Khalajabadi, Siavosh |
| author_facet | Lince Salazar, Luz Adriana Sadeghian Khalajabadi, Siavosh |
| author_sort | Lince Salazar, Luz Adriana |
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| description | The hydrophysical properties of the soil play an important role in agricultural production and ecosystem services, and relate to both parental material and bioclimatic conditions and land use. Given the importance of the topic, an investigation was carried out whose objective was to know the relationship between hydrophysical properties and parental material. To fulfill this purpose, 72 coffee farms were selected in Colombia with soils belonging to five parental materials (volcanic ash, intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks, schists and sedimentary) and 22 cartographic units, established by the National Federation of Coffee Growers of Colombia. Soil samples between 10 and 30 cm depth of the profile were taken and particle size distribution, bulk and particle densities (BD and PD), organic matter content (OM), gravimetric moisture retention at 0.33 and 15 bar were determined (MR 0.33 and MR 15), saturated hydraulic conductivity (HC), total porosity (TP) and water storage capacity. Soils from volcanic ash presented lower PD, BD and clay, and higher OM, while derivatives of intrusive igneous exhibited higher PD, BD and sand, and lower OM, silt, MR at 0.33 and 15 bar and HC. The OM influenced PD and BD, and correlated with TP and MR. For most hydrophysical properties, significant differences were found between parental materials. The analysis of canonical discriminating functions, applied to all parental materials, managed to identify them in 65% of cases. When soils from schists and sedimentary rocks were excluded from this analysis, 91% of hits were achieved; the variables with the highest weight were OM, BD, MR, sand and clay. |
| first_indexed | 2026-10-16T03:15:25Z |
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| fullrecord | <oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><identifier>dialnet-ART0001565430</identifier><datestamp>2023-01-04</datestamp><dc:title>Propiedades hidrofísicas de suelos de la zona cafetera colombiana y su relación con el material parental: Hydrophysical properties of soils of the Colombian coffee region and their relationship with parental material</dc:title><dc:creator>Lince Salazar, Luz Adriana</dc:creator><dc:creator>Sadeghian Khalajabadi, Siavosh</dc:creator><dc:subject>Bulk density</dc:subject><dc:subject>clays</dc:subject><dc:subject>discriminant analysis</dc:subject><dc:subject>hydraulic conductivity</dc:subject><dc:subject>moisture retention</dc:subject><dc:subject>organic matter</dc:subject><dc:subject>particle density</dc:subject><dc:subject>Análisis discriminante</dc:subject><dc:subject>arcillas</dc:subject><dc:subject>conductividad hidráulica</dc:subject><dc:subject>densidad aparente</dc:subject><dc:subject>densidad real</dc:subject><dc:subject>materia orgánica</dc:subject><dc:subject>retención de humedad</dc:subject><dc:description>The hydrophysical properties of the soil play an important role in agricultural production and ecosystem services, and relate to both parental material and bioclimatic conditions and land use. Given the importance of the topic, an investigation was carried out whose objective was to know the relationship between hydrophysical properties and parental material. To fulfill this purpose, 72 coffee farms were selected in Colombia with soils belonging to five parental materials (volcanic ash, intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks, schists and sedimentary) and 22 cartographic units, established by the National Federation of Coffee Growers of Colombia. Soil samples between 10 and 30 cm depth of the profile were taken and particle size distribution, bulk and particle densities (BD and PD), organic matter content (OM), gravimetric moisture retention at 0.33 and 15 bar were determined (MR 0.33 and MR 15), saturated hydraulic conductivity (HC), total porosity (TP) and water storage capacity. Soils from volcanic ash presented lower PD, BD and clay, and higher OM, while derivatives of intrusive igneous exhibited higher PD, BD and sand, and lower OM, silt, MR at 0.33 and 15 bar and HC. The OM influenced PD and BD, and correlated with TP and MR. For most hydrophysical properties, significant differences were found between parental materials. The analysis of canonical discriminating functions, applied to all parental materials, managed to identify them in 65% of cases. When soils from schists and sedimentary rocks were excluded from this analysis, 91% of hits were achieved; the variables with the highest weight were OM, BD, MR, sand and clay.</dc:description><dc:description>Las propiedades hidrofísicas del suelo desempeñan un papel relevante en la producción agrícola y los servicios ecosistémicos, y se relacionan tanto con el material parental como con las condiciones bioclimáticas y el uso del suelo. Dada la importancia del tema, se llevó a cabo una investigación cuyo objetivo fue conocer la relación entre las propiedades hidrofísicas y el material parental. Para cumplir con este propósito se seleccionaron 72 fincas cafeteras en Colombia con suelos pertenecientes a cinco materiales parentales (ceniza volcánica, rocas ígneas intrusivas y extrusivas, esquistos y sedimentarias) y 22 unidades cartográficas, establecidas por la Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia. En las fincas se tomaron muestras de suelo entre 10 y 30 cm de profundidad del perfil y se determinaron la distribución de tamaño de partículas, densidades aparente y real (Da y Dr), contenido de materia orgánica (MO), retenciones gravimétricas de humedad a 0.33 y 15 bar (RH 0.33 y RH 15), conductividad hidráulica saturada, porosidad total (Pt) y capacidad de almacenamiento de agua. Los suelos provenientes de ceniza volcánica presentaron menor Dr, Da y arcilla, y mayor MO, mientras que los derivados de ígneas intrusivas exhibieron mayor Dr, Da y arena, y menor MO, limo, RH a 0.33 y 15 bar y Ch. La MO tuvo influencia sobre Dr y Da, y se correlacionó con Pt y las RH. Para la mayoría de las propiedades hidrofísicas, se encontraron diferencias significativas entre los materiales parentales. El análisis de funciones discriminantes canónicas, aplicado a todos los materiales parentales, consiguió identificarlos en 65% de los casos. Cuando se excluyeron de este análisis los suelos provenientes de esquistos y rocas sedimentarias, se logró un 91% de aciertos; al respecto las variables con mayor peso fueron MO, Da, RH, A, Ar.</dc:description><dc:date>2023</dc:date><dc:type>text (article)</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8719481</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>(Revista) ISSN 2145-6453</dc:identifier><dc:source>RIAA, ISSN 2145-6453, Vol. 14, Nº. 1, 2023</dc:source><dc:language>spa</dc:language><dc:rights>LICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc> |
| id | dialnet-ART0001565430 |
| institution | Dialnet |
| language | spa |
| last_indexed | 2026-10-16T03:15:25Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateRange | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| record_format | oai_dc |
| spelling | dialnet-ART00015654302023-01-04Propiedades hidrofísicas de suelos de la zona cafetera colombiana y su relación con el material parental: Hydrophysical properties of soils of the Colombian coffee region and their relationship with parental materialLince Salazar, Luz AdrianaSadeghian Khalajabadi, SiavoshBulk densityclaysdiscriminant analysishydraulic conductivitymoisture retentionorganic matterparticle densityAnálisis discriminantearcillasconductividad hidráulicadensidad aparentedensidad realmateria orgánicaretención de humedadThe hydrophysical properties of the soil play an important role in agricultural production and ecosystem services, and relate to both parental material and bioclimatic conditions and land use. Given the importance of the topic, an investigation was carried out whose objective was to know the relationship between hydrophysical properties and parental material. To fulfill this purpose, 72 coffee farms were selected in Colombia with soils belonging to five parental materials (volcanic ash, intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks, schists and sedimentary) and 22 cartographic units, established by the National Federation of Coffee Growers of Colombia. Soil samples between 10 and 30 cm depth of the profile were taken and particle size distribution, bulk and particle densities (BD and PD), organic matter content (OM), gravimetric moisture retention at 0.33 and 15 bar were determined (MR 0.33 and MR 15), saturated hydraulic conductivity (HC), total porosity (TP) and water storage capacity. Soils from volcanic ash presented lower PD, BD and clay, and higher OM, while derivatives of intrusive igneous exhibited higher PD, BD and sand, and lower OM, silt, MR at 0.33 and 15 bar and HC. The OM influenced PD and BD, and correlated with TP and MR. For most hydrophysical properties, significant differences were found between parental materials. The analysis of canonical discriminating functions, applied to all parental materials, managed to identify them in 65% of cases. When soils from schists and sedimentary rocks were excluded from this analysis, 91% of hits were achieved; the variables with the highest weight were OM, BD, MR, sand and clay.Las propiedades hidrofísicas del suelo desempeñan un papel relevante en la producción agrícola y los servicios ecosistémicos, y se relacionan tanto con el material parental como con las condiciones bioclimáticas y el uso del suelo. Dada la importancia del tema, se llevó a cabo una investigación cuyo objetivo fue conocer la relación entre las propiedades hidrofísicas y el material parental. Para cumplir con este propósito se seleccionaron 72 fincas cafeteras en Colombia con suelos pertenecientes a cinco materiales parentales (ceniza volcánica, rocas ígneas intrusivas y extrusivas, esquistos y sedimentarias) y 22 unidades cartográficas, establecidas por la Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia. En las fincas se tomaron muestras de suelo entre 10 y 30 cm de profundidad del perfil y se determinaron la distribución de tamaño de partículas, densidades aparente y real (Da y Dr), contenido de materia orgánica (MO), retenciones gravimétricas de humedad a 0.33 y 15 bar (RH 0.33 y RH 15), conductividad hidráulica saturada, porosidad total (Pt) y capacidad de almacenamiento de agua. Los suelos provenientes de ceniza volcánica presentaron menor Dr, Da y arcilla, y mayor MO, mientras que los derivados de ígneas intrusivas exhibieron mayor Dr, Da y arena, y menor MO, limo, RH a 0.33 y 15 bar y Ch. La MO tuvo influencia sobre Dr y Da, y se correlacionó con Pt y las RH. Para la mayoría de las propiedades hidrofísicas, se encontraron diferencias significativas entre los materiales parentales. El análisis de funciones discriminantes canónicas, aplicado a todos los materiales parentales, consiguió identificarlos en 65% de los casos. Cuando se excluyeron de este análisis los suelos provenientes de esquistos y rocas sedimentarias, se logró un 91% de aciertos; al respecto las variables con mayor peso fueron MO, Da, RH, A, Ar.2023text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8719481(Revista) ISSN 2145-6453RIAA, ISSN 2145-6453, Vol. 14, Nº. 1, 2023spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI |
| spellingShingle | Bulk density clays discriminant analysis hydraulic conductivity moisture retention organic matter particle density Análisis discriminante arcillas conductividad hidráulica densidad aparente densidad real materia orgánica retención de humedad Lince Salazar, Luz Adriana Sadeghian Khalajabadi, Siavosh Propiedades hidrofísicas de suelos de la zona cafetera colombiana y su relación con el material parental: Hydrophysical properties of soils of the Colombian coffee region and their relationship with parental material |
| title | Propiedades hidrofísicas de suelos de la zona cafetera colombiana y su relación con el material parental: Hydrophysical properties of soils of the Colombian coffee region and their relationship with parental material |
| title_full | Propiedades hidrofísicas de suelos de la zona cafetera colombiana y su relación con el material parental: Hydrophysical properties of soils of the Colombian coffee region and their relationship with parental material |
| title_fullStr | Propiedades hidrofísicas de suelos de la zona cafetera colombiana y su relación con el material parental: Hydrophysical properties of soils of the Colombian coffee region and their relationship with parental material |
| title_full_unstemmed | Propiedades hidrofísicas de suelos de la zona cafetera colombiana y su relación con el material parental: Hydrophysical properties of soils of the Colombian coffee region and their relationship with parental material |
| title_short | Propiedades hidrofísicas de suelos de la zona cafetera colombiana y su relación con el material parental: Hydrophysical properties of soils of the Colombian coffee region and their relationship with parental material |
| title_sort | propiedades hidrofisicas de suelos de la zona cafetera colombiana y su relacion con el material parental hydrophysical properties of soils of the colombian coffee region and their relationship with parental material |
| topic | Bulk density clays discriminant analysis hydraulic conductivity moisture retention organic matter particle density Análisis discriminante arcillas conductividad hidráulica densidad aparente densidad real materia orgánica retención de humedad |
| url | https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=8719481 |
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