Evolución de las Principales Variables del Mercado Laboral en la Ciudad de Montería 2008-2023

This paper analyzes the evolution of key labor market variables in the city of Montería-Córdoba between 2008 and 2023. Indicators such as the Working Age Population (PET), the Global Participation Rate (TGP), the Economically Inactive Population Rate (PEI), the Employment Rate (TO), and the Unemploy...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Coavas Blanquicett, Sami Gabriel
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=9726219
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Summary:This paper analyzes the evolution of key labor market variables in the city of Montería-Córdoba between 2008 and 2023. Indicators such as the Working Age Population (PET), the Global Participation Rate (TGP), the Economically Inactive Population Rate (PEI), the Employment Rate (TO), and the Unemployment Rate (TD) are examined, revealing a complex dynamic throughout the study period. The PET showed sustained growth; however, this growth has not been accompanied by an equivalent improvement in other labor indicators. The TGP and TO demonstrate a downward trend starting from 2011 and 2018, respectively, suggesting lower labor participation and employment in Montería. On the other hand, the PEI shows a significant increase since 2018, indicating higher economic inactivity in the region. The TD, although fluctuating, experienced a notable rise during the COVID-19 pandemic, followed by a partial recovery in the subsequent years. The post-pandemic economic recovery has not been sufficient to return to the levels observed in previous years, indicating the existence of structural challenges in Montería's labor market, exacerbated by the global health crisis.