Technological Advances in Ceramic Membranes for Water Treatment

<p id="p1">A study on the technological innovations in the development of ceramic membranes for water treatment is provided. These membranes have proven to be effective in removing contaminants in the water, such as heavy metals and pathogens. It discusses the different materials based on oxides suc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fonseca, Fabiola Colmenero, Borrell, Amparo, Moya, María Dolores Salvador, Benavente, Rut, Bernal, Juan Francisco Palomino
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: IntechOpen 2025
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Online Access:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/1200518
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Summary:<p id="p1">A study on the technological innovations in the development of ceramic membranes for water treatment is provided. These membranes have proven to be effective in removing contaminants in the water, such as heavy metals and pathogens. It discusses the different materials based on oxides such as Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, TiO<sub>2</sub>, SiO<sub>2</sub>, and ZrO<sub>2</sub>, used in manufacturing, as well as fabrication techniques and surface modifications that have improved their properties. In addition, the environmental and economic impact on water treatment plants is addressed. From a financial point of view, implementing membranes can be an investment, both in acquiring the membranes and in the infrastructure. Membrane maintenance and operating costs are often high, which can affect the economic viability of the treatment plant. The results suggest ceramic membranes are a viable and efficient option for treating polluted water.</p>
ISBN:978-1-83634-017-1
DOI:10.5772/intechopen.1008828