Increasing Fruit Set and Yield of Apple Trees Using Plant Growth Regulators

<p id="p1">One of the main factors for the abscission of flowers/fruits is lack of pollination (fertilization); however, numerous other factors contribute to low effective fruitings, such as environment, genetics, and orchard management. Some cultivars are more likely to have a low fruit set than ot...

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Autores principales: Petri, José Luiz, Esperança, Caroline
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Publicado: IntechOpen 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/1209607
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author Petri, José Luiz
Esperança, Caroline
author_browse Esperança, Caroline
Petri, José Luiz
author_facet Petri, José Luiz
Esperança, Caroline
author_sort Petri, José Luiz
building IntechOpen
collection Acceso abierto
description <p id="p1">One of the main factors for the abscission of flowers/fruits is lack of pollination (fertilization); however, numerous other factors contribute to low effective fruitings, such as environment, genetics, and orchard management. Some cultivars are more likely to have a low fruit set than others, especially when an adverse factor occurs. The spraying of growth regulators in flowering stages can increase the effective fruiting in adverse conditions. A treatment with a low dose of growth regulators can improve fruit set. After bloom, an initial increase in fruit set can be observed after treatment with Thiadizuron (TDZ), Proexadiona calcica (Pca), and Aminoetoxyvinylglycine (AVG). TDZ combined with PCa&nbsp;+&nbsp;AVG increases the fruit set of &ldquo;Monalisa&rdquo; apple trees and does not cause alternate bearing, however, it reduces the average fruit mass.</p>
doi_str_mv 10.5772/intechopen.1009466
first_indexed 2026-10-15T21:41:17Z
format Book Chapter
fullrecord <oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><identifier>intech-1209607</identifier><datestamp>2025-04-29</datestamp> <dc:title>Increasing Fruit Set and Yield of Apple Trees Using Plant Growth Regulators</dc:title> <dc:creator>José Luiz Petri</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Caroline Esperança</dc:creator> <dc:subject>Life Sciences</dc:subject> <dc:description>&lt;p id="p1"&gt;One of the main factors for the abscission of flowers/fruits is lack of pollination (fertilization); however, numerous other factors contribute to low effective fruitings, such as environment, genetics, and orchard management. Some cultivars are more likely to have a low fruit set than others, especially when an adverse factor occurs. The spraying of growth regulators in flowering stages can increase the effective fruiting in adverse conditions. A treatment with a low dose of growth regulators can improve fruit set. After bloom, an initial increase in fruit set can be observed after treatment with Thiadizuron (TDZ), Proexadiona calcica (Pca), and Aminoetoxyvinylglycine (AVG). TDZ combined with PCa&amp;nbsp;+&amp;nbsp;AVG increases the fruit set of &amp;ldquo;Monalisa&amp;rdquo; apple trees and does not cause alternate bearing, however, it reduces the average fruit mass.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description> <dc:publisher>IntechOpen</dc:publisher> <dc:date>2025-04-29</dc:date> <dc:type>Chapter, Part Of Book</dc:type> <dc:identifier>https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/1209607</dc:identifier> <dc:identifier>doi:10.5772/intechopen.1009466</dc:identifier> <dc:language>en</dc:language> <dc:relation>ISBN:978-1-83634-419-3</dc:relation> <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</dc:rights> <dc:source>https://www.intechopen.com/books/1004395 ; Fruit Crops Science - Ecophysiological and Horticultural Perspectives</dc:source> </oai_dc:dc>
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spelling intech-12096072025-04-29 Increasing Fruit Set and Yield of Apple Trees Using Plant Growth Regulators José Luiz Petri Caroline Esperança Life Sciences <p id="p1">One of the main factors for the abscission of flowers/fruits is lack of pollination (fertilization); however, numerous other factors contribute to low effective fruitings, such as environment, genetics, and orchard management. Some cultivars are more likely to have a low fruit set than others, especially when an adverse factor occurs. The spraying of growth regulators in flowering stages can increase the effective fruiting in adverse conditions. A treatment with a low dose of growth regulators can improve fruit set. After bloom, an initial increase in fruit set can be observed after treatment with Thiadizuron (TDZ), Proexadiona calcica (Pca), and Aminoetoxyvinylglycine (AVG). TDZ combined with PCa&nbsp;+&nbsp;AVG increases the fruit set of &ldquo;Monalisa&rdquo; apple trees and does not cause alternate bearing, however, it reduces the average fruit mass.</p> IntechOpen 2025-04-29 Chapter, Part Of Book https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/1209607 doi:10.5772/intechopen.1009466 en ISBN:978-1-83634-419-3 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.intechopen.com/books/1004395 ; Fruit Crops Science - Ecophysiological and Horticultural Perspectives
spellingShingle Life Sciences
Petri, José Luiz
Esperança, Caroline
Increasing Fruit Set and Yield of Apple Trees Using Plant Growth Regulators
title Increasing Fruit Set and Yield of Apple Trees Using Plant Growth Regulators
title_full Increasing Fruit Set and Yield of Apple Trees Using Plant Growth Regulators
title_fullStr Increasing Fruit Set and Yield of Apple Trees Using Plant Growth Regulators
title_full_unstemmed Increasing Fruit Set and Yield of Apple Trees Using Plant Growth Regulators
title_short Increasing Fruit Set and Yield of Apple Trees Using Plant Growth Regulators
title_sort increasing fruit set and yield of apple trees using plant growth regulators
topic Life Sciences
url https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/1209607
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AT esperancacaroline increasingfruitsetandyieldofappletreesusingplantgrowthregulators