Impact of Co-Doping by Ga (or Al) and In Elements on Optical, Structural, and Electrical Characteristics of ZnO Nanocrystal Films for TCO Applications
<p id="p1">ZnO-based transparent conducting oxide (TCO) has many advantages over In or Cd containing TCOs. But the electrical conductivity of ZnO films are lower than those in widely used In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>:Sn (ITO) layers. In this paper, a method to improve the conductivity of ZnO films is...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Book Chapter |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
IntechOpen
2025
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/1228486 |
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