Application of Artificial Barrier as Mitigation of <em>E. coli</em> Which Pass through Riverbank Filtration

Water security in the water treatment plant has been doubted, and the treatment process may have given unreliable and unsafe water to the public. A newspaper reported on November 19, 2011, that laboratory tests on water samples in Kelantan for each year by the Ministry of Health have found harmful b...

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Main Authors: Rashid, Nur Aziemah Abd, Abustan, Ismail
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: IntechOpen 2020
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Online Access:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/66921
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author Rashid, Nur Aziemah Abd
Abustan, Ismail
author_browse Abustan, Ismail
Rashid, Nur Aziemah Abd
author_facet Rashid, Nur Aziemah Abd
Abustan, Ismail
author_sort Rashid, Nur Aziemah Abd
building IntechOpen
collection Acceso abierto
description Water security in the water treatment plant has been doubted, and the treatment process may have given unreliable and unsafe water to the public. A newspaper reported on November 19, 2011, that laboratory tests on water samples in Kelantan for each year by the Ministry of Health have found harmful bacteria including Escherichia coli (E. coli) in the water samples. More worryingly, it was stated in a study that chlorine in water treated with high chlorine can be harmful to human health. In 2010, Malaysia has begun to approach a natural treatment technique, namely, riverbank filtration (RBF), and firstly used it at the Water Treatment Plant in Jeli, Kelantan, and Kuala Kangsar, Perak. RBF limitation is the invisible groundwater flow that makes it difficult to predict the transport of contaminants. Managing groundwater is important to ensure that water is aligned in compliance with government legislation and environmental protection. Due to that, this study suggests an implementation of an artificial barrier for microorganism in RBF to sustain the good water quality abstracted from the abstraction well. This pretreatment or purifying method is to improve the effectiveness of RBF in removing pollutants during shock loads and reduce the load placed in the water treatment process.
doi_str_mv 10.5772/intechopen.86079
first_indexed 2026-10-15T21:38:27Z
format Book Chapter
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spelling intech-669212020-01-08 Application of Artificial Barrier as Mitigation of <em>E. coli</em> Which Pass through Riverbank Filtration Nur Aziemah Abd Rashid Ismail Abustan Health Sciences Water security in the water treatment plant has been doubted, and the treatment process may have given unreliable and unsafe water to the public. A newspaper reported on November 19, 2011, that laboratory tests on water samples in Kelantan for each year by the Ministry of Health have found harmful bacteria including Escherichia coli (E. coli) in the water samples. More worryingly, it was stated in a study that chlorine in water treated with high chlorine can be harmful to human health. In 2010, Malaysia has begun to approach a natural treatment technique, namely, riverbank filtration (RBF), and firstly used it at the Water Treatment Plant in Jeli, Kelantan, and Kuala Kangsar, Perak. RBF limitation is the invisible groundwater flow that makes it difficult to predict the transport of contaminants. Managing groundwater is important to ensure that water is aligned in compliance with government legislation and environmental protection. Due to that, this study suggests an implementation of an artificial barrier for microorganism in RBF to sustain the good water quality abstracted from the abstraction well. This pretreatment or purifying method is to improve the effectiveness of RBF in removing pollutants during shock loads and reduce the load placed in the water treatment process. IntechOpen 2020-01-08 Chapter, Part Of Book https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/66921 doi:10.5772/intechopen.86079 en ISBN:978-1-78985-097-0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.intechopen.com/books/7876 ; New Insight into Brucella Infection and Foodborne Diseases
spellingShingle Health Sciences
Rashid, Nur Aziemah Abd
Abustan, Ismail
Application of Artificial Barrier as Mitigation of <em>E. coli</em> Which Pass through Riverbank Filtration
title Application of Artificial Barrier as Mitigation of <em>E. coli</em> Which Pass through Riverbank Filtration
title_full Application of Artificial Barrier as Mitigation of <em>E. coli</em> Which Pass through Riverbank Filtration
title_fullStr Application of Artificial Barrier as Mitigation of <em>E. coli</em> Which Pass through Riverbank Filtration
title_full_unstemmed Application of Artificial Barrier as Mitigation of <em>E. coli</em> Which Pass through Riverbank Filtration
title_short Application of Artificial Barrier as Mitigation of <em>E. coli</em> Which Pass through Riverbank Filtration
title_sort application of artificial barrier as mitigation of em e coli em which pass through riverbank filtration
topic Health Sciences
url https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/66921
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