Aerocapture, Aerobraking, and Entry for Robotic and Human Mars Missions

This chapter provides an overview of the aeroassist technologies and performances for Mars missions. We review the current state-of-the-art aeroassist technologies for Mars explorations, including aerocapture, aerobraking, and entry. Then we present a parametric analysis considering key design param...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lu, Ye
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: IntechOpen 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/72944
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Summary:This chapter provides an overview of the aeroassist technologies and performances for Mars missions. We review the current state-of-the-art aeroassist technologies for Mars explorations, including aerocapture, aerobraking, and entry. Then we present a parametric analysis considering key design parameters such as interplanetary trajectory and vehicle design parameters (lift-to-drag ratio, ballistic coefficient, peak g-load, peak heat rate, and total heat load) for aerocapture, aerobraking, and entry. A new perspective on a rapid aerobraking concept will be provided. The analysis will include first-order estimates for thermal loading, thermal protection systems material selection, and vehicle design. Results and discussion focus on both robotic missions and human missions as landed assets and orbiters.
ISBN:978-1-83962-362-2
DOI:10.5772/intechopen.93281