Ecofriendly Hill Mining by Tunneling Method

Mostly, hills are mined by ‘Strip mining’ i.e. removing the hills from top. This conventional approach destroys the landscape and defaces the beauty of the hill. Besides, a large amount of dust generated at source disturbs the villagers and nearby human settlements during the excavation operation or...

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Autores principales: Dwivedi, Rama Dhar, Soni, Abhay Kumar
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Publicado: IntechOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/74921
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author Dwivedi, Rama Dhar
Soni, Abhay Kumar
author_browse Dwivedi, Rama Dhar
Soni, Abhay Kumar
author_facet Dwivedi, Rama Dhar
Soni, Abhay Kumar
author_sort Dwivedi, Rama Dhar
building IntechOpen
collection Acceso abierto
description Mostly, hills are mined by ‘Strip mining’ i.e. removing the hills from top. This conventional approach destroys the landscape and defaces the beauty of the hill. Besides, a large amount of dust generated at source disturbs the villagers and nearby human settlements during the excavation operation or related activities. To eliminate this, and remove the ‘out yard dumping of material’, except at initial stage i.e. during developmental phase, if tunneling methods of civil construction work is applied, ‘the conventional hill mining’ can be turned into an eco-friendly hill mining with very little planning efforts. This chapter highlights the abovementioned aspects of ‘hill mining’ covering overviews about the ‘hill mining by tunneling method’. In this technique, the extraction of mineral deposits is done by driving tunnels at the bottom (or other accessible higher level of the hills) and combining it with cross-cuts and adits, to protect the green cover and the serene hill environment. A case study of limestone mining in hilly Meghalaya region of India forms a part of the description where its feasibility exists.
doi_str_mv 10.5772/intechopen.95918
first_indexed 2026-10-15T21:38:32Z
format Book Chapter
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spelling intech-749212021-01-25 Ecofriendly Hill Mining by Tunneling Method Rama Dhar Dwivedi Abhay Kumar Soni Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology Mostly, hills are mined by ‘Strip mining’ i.e. removing the hills from top. This conventional approach destroys the landscape and defaces the beauty of the hill. Besides, a large amount of dust generated at source disturbs the villagers and nearby human settlements during the excavation operation or related activities. To eliminate this, and remove the ‘out yard dumping of material’, except at initial stage i.e. during developmental phase, if tunneling methods of civil construction work is applied, ‘the conventional hill mining’ can be turned into an eco-friendly hill mining with very little planning efforts. This chapter highlights the abovementioned aspects of ‘hill mining’ covering overviews about the ‘hill mining by tunneling method’. In this technique, the extraction of mineral deposits is done by driving tunnels at the bottom (or other accessible higher level of the hills) and combining it with cross-cuts and adits, to protect the green cover and the serene hill environment. A case study of limestone mining in hilly Meghalaya region of India forms a part of the description where its feasibility exists. IntechOpen 2021-01-25 Chapter, Part Of Book https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/74921 doi:10.5772/intechopen.95918 en ISBN:978-1-83962-368-4 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.intechopen.com/books/8620 ; Mining Techniques - Past, Present and Future
spellingShingle Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology
Dwivedi, Rama Dhar
Soni, Abhay Kumar
Ecofriendly Hill Mining by Tunneling Method
title Ecofriendly Hill Mining by Tunneling Method
title_full Ecofriendly Hill Mining by Tunneling Method
title_fullStr Ecofriendly Hill Mining by Tunneling Method
title_full_unstemmed Ecofriendly Hill Mining by Tunneling Method
title_short Ecofriendly Hill Mining by Tunneling Method
title_sort ecofriendly hill mining by tunneling method
topic Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology
url https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/74921
work_keys_str_mv AT dwivediramadhar ecofriendlyhillminingbytunnelingmethod
AT soniabhaykumar ecofriendlyhillminingbytunnelingmethod