Occurrence of Dog Bites and Rabies within Humans in Srinagar, Kashmir

Open garbage dumps and dog bites are major public health problems in the Kashmir region. In Srinagar city, there are more than 91,000 dogs, or about one dog for every 12 citizens. The mounting street dog population is leading to increasing fright in the city due to the fear of rabies. Although treat...

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Main Authors: Thahaby, Namera, Akand, Afzal Hoque, Bhat, Abdul Hai, Hamdani, Shabeer Ahmed, Rather, Mudasir Ali
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: IntechOpen 2021
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Online Access:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/76894
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author Thahaby, Namera
Akand, Afzal Hoque
Bhat, Abdul Hai
Hamdani, Shabeer Ahmed
Rather, Mudasir Ali
author_browse Akand, Afzal Hoque
Bhat, Abdul Hai
Hamdani, Shabeer Ahmed
Rather, Mudasir Ali
Thahaby, Namera
author_facet Thahaby, Namera
Akand, Afzal Hoque
Bhat, Abdul Hai
Hamdani, Shabeer Ahmed
Rather, Mudasir Ali
author_sort Thahaby, Namera
building IntechOpen
collection Acceso abierto
description Open garbage dumps and dog bites are major public health problems in the Kashmir region. In Srinagar city, there are more than 91,000 dogs, or about one dog for every 12 citizens. The mounting street dog population is leading to increasing fright in the city due to the fear of rabies. Although treatable, rabies can be deadly without access to vaccines and treatment. Unfortunately, Kashmir is experiencing a shortage of the anti-rabies vaccine. More than 80,000 dog bites and 20 deaths due to rabies were reported in the Kashmir valley in the period 2008–2012. We conducted our study of dog bites in Srinagar, which has a large stray dog population, perhaps due to mismanagement of garbage. We obtained our data from Shri Maharaja Hari Singh (SMHS) Hospital. We found that most dog bite victims were males aged 30–40 years presenting with category 3 bites to the legs. The majority of victims were bitten in the evening and reported to the hospital the same day. Most victims received immunoglobin treatment. We suggest that proper garbage control can help to curb the stray dog population in the area and thus reduce the incidence of rabies.
doi_str_mv 10.5772/intechopen.98227
first_indexed 2026-10-15T21:38:32Z
format Book Chapter
fullrecord <oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><identifier>intech-76894</identifier><datestamp>2021-05-25</datestamp> <dc:title>Occurrence of Dog Bites and Rabies within Humans in Srinagar, Kashmir</dc:title> <dc:creator>Namera Thahaby</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Afzal Hoque Akand</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Abdul Hai Bhat</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Shabeer Ahmed Hamdani</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Mudasir Ali Rather</dc:creator> <dc:subject>Health Sciences</dc:subject> <dc:description>Open garbage dumps and dog bites are major public health problems in the Kashmir region. In Srinagar city, there are more than 91,000 dogs, or about one dog for every 12 citizens. The mounting street dog population is leading to increasing fright in the city due to the fear of rabies. Although treatable, rabies can be deadly without access to vaccines and treatment. Unfortunately, Kashmir is experiencing a shortage of the anti-rabies vaccine. More than 80,000 dog bites and 20 deaths due to rabies were reported in the Kashmir valley in the period 2008–2012. We conducted our study of dog bites in Srinagar, which has a large stray dog population, perhaps due to mismanagement of garbage. We obtained our data from Shri Maharaja Hari Singh (SMHS) Hospital. We found that most dog bite victims were males aged 30–40 years presenting with category 3 bites to the legs. The majority of victims were bitten in the evening and reported to the hospital the same day. Most victims received immunoglobin treatment. We suggest that proper garbage control can help to curb the stray dog population in the area and thus reduce the incidence of rabies.</dc:description> <dc:publisher>IntechOpen</dc:publisher> <dc:date>2021-05-25</dc:date> <dc:type>Chapter, Part Of Book</dc:type> <dc:identifier>https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/76894</dc:identifier> <dc:identifier>doi:10.5772/intechopen.98227</dc:identifier> <dc:language>en</dc:language> <dc:relation>ISBN:978-1-83969-229-1</dc:relation> <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</dc:rights> <dc:source>https://www.intechopen.com/books/8737 ; Rabies Virus at the Beginning of 21st Century</dc:source> </oai_dc:dc>
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spelling intech-768942021-05-25 Occurrence of Dog Bites and Rabies within Humans in Srinagar, Kashmir Namera Thahaby Afzal Hoque Akand Abdul Hai Bhat Shabeer Ahmed Hamdani Mudasir Ali Rather Health Sciences Open garbage dumps and dog bites are major public health problems in the Kashmir region. In Srinagar city, there are more than 91,000 dogs, or about one dog for every 12 citizens. The mounting street dog population is leading to increasing fright in the city due to the fear of rabies. Although treatable, rabies can be deadly without access to vaccines and treatment. Unfortunately, Kashmir is experiencing a shortage of the anti-rabies vaccine. More than 80,000 dog bites and 20 deaths due to rabies were reported in the Kashmir valley in the period 2008–2012. We conducted our study of dog bites in Srinagar, which has a large stray dog population, perhaps due to mismanagement of garbage. We obtained our data from Shri Maharaja Hari Singh (SMHS) Hospital. We found that most dog bite victims were males aged 30–40 years presenting with category 3 bites to the legs. The majority of victims were bitten in the evening and reported to the hospital the same day. Most victims received immunoglobin treatment. We suggest that proper garbage control can help to curb the stray dog population in the area and thus reduce the incidence of rabies. IntechOpen 2021-05-25 Chapter, Part Of Book https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/76894 doi:10.5772/intechopen.98227 en ISBN:978-1-83969-229-1 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.intechopen.com/books/8737 ; Rabies Virus at the Beginning of 21st Century
spellingShingle Health Sciences
Thahaby, Namera
Akand, Afzal Hoque
Bhat, Abdul Hai
Hamdani, Shabeer Ahmed
Rather, Mudasir Ali
Occurrence of Dog Bites and Rabies within Humans in Srinagar, Kashmir
title Occurrence of Dog Bites and Rabies within Humans in Srinagar, Kashmir
title_full Occurrence of Dog Bites and Rabies within Humans in Srinagar, Kashmir
title_fullStr Occurrence of Dog Bites and Rabies within Humans in Srinagar, Kashmir
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of Dog Bites and Rabies within Humans in Srinagar, Kashmir
title_short Occurrence of Dog Bites and Rabies within Humans in Srinagar, Kashmir
title_sort occurrence of dog bites and rabies within humans in srinagar kashmir
topic Health Sciences
url https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/76894
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