Probabilistic Genotyping: A Possible New Legal Avenue to Prevent and Redress Miscarriages of Justice

This chapter delves into the relatively new DNA technique of probabilistic genotyping, which aims to a more precise determination of complex DNA profiles of multiple contributors. It explains the forensic value of this methodology compared to traditional DNA techniques such as Combined Probability o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Knoops, Geert-Jan Alexander
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: IntechOpen 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/76998
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:This chapter delves into the relatively new DNA technique of probabilistic genotyping, which aims to a more precise determination of complex DNA profiles of multiple contributors. It explains the forensic value of this methodology compared to traditional DNA techniques such as Combined Probability of Inclusion (CPI). In particular, this forensic value is demonstrated in light of the reversal of several wrongful convictions in the USA and Europe. Apart from having a potential exculpatory effect, the advance of probabilistic genotyping can also contribute to discerning the real perpetrator of a crime. As a result, this chapter emphasizes the relevance of probabilistic genotyping for both defense lawyers and prosecutors in criminal cases.
ISBN:978-1-83968-950-5
DOI:10.5772/intechopen.98247