Usefulness of the Hemogram in COVID-19

SARS-CoV2 infection has devastating consequences on healthcare systems and has caused 3 million deaths by April 2021. Identifying patients at risk of death is a priority. Moderate–severe COVID-19 cases seem to associate a cytokine release that follows endothelial injury, triggering a hyperinflammato...

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Autores principales: Jimeno, Sara, Peixoto, Alejandro, Velázquez, Sara, Ventura, Paula Sol, Adasme, Salvador I. García, López-Escobar, Alejandro
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: IntechOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/77621
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author Jimeno, Sara
Peixoto, Alejandro
Velázquez, Sara
Ventura, Paula Sol
Adasme, Salvador I. García
López-Escobar, Alejandro
author_browse Adasme, Salvador I. García
Jimeno, Sara
López-Escobar, Alejandro
Peixoto, Alejandro
Velázquez, Sara
Ventura, Paula Sol
author_facet Jimeno, Sara
Peixoto, Alejandro
Velázquez, Sara
Ventura, Paula Sol
Adasme, Salvador I. García
López-Escobar, Alejandro
author_sort Jimeno, Sara
building IntechOpen
collection Acceso abierto
description SARS-CoV2 infection has devastating consequences on healthcare systems and has caused 3 million deaths by April 2021. Identifying patients at risk of death is a priority. Moderate–severe COVID-19 cases seem to associate a cytokine release that follows endothelial injury, triggering a hyperinflammatory and procoagulant state in which leukocytes and platelets are protagonists. Our group has published some reports about the usefulness of the hemogram in COVID-19. Hemogram-derived ratios, mainly the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the novelty neutrophil-to-platelet ratio (NPR), obtained on admission and their rate of change during hospitalization, can easily detect patients with high risk of mortality. Hemogram is a tool available to all hospitals and analyzing the hemogram-derived ratios would provide much more information than could be extracted by evaluating the counts in isolation. We now know that in COVID-19 it is essential to start early anti-inflammatory treatment when patient deteriorates and the hemogram could be a good indicator of this situation. More comprehensive studies are needed to determine how useful these hemogram-derived ratios and prognostic scores are. In the next chapter we will present information related to this aspect as well as our group’s research on the usefulness of the hemogram in COVID-19.
doi_str_mv 10.5772/intechopen.98950
first_indexed 2026-10-15T21:39:18Z
format Book Chapter
fullrecord <oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><identifier>intech-77621</identifier><datestamp>2021-09-23</datestamp> <dc:title>Usefulness of the Hemogram in COVID-19</dc:title> <dc:creator>Sara Jimeno</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Alejandro Peixoto</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Sara Velázquez</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Paula Sol Ventura</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Salvador I. García Adasme</dc:creator> <dc:creator>Alejandro López-Escobar</dc:creator> <dc:subject>Health Sciences</dc:subject> <dc:description>SARS-CoV2 infection has devastating consequences on healthcare systems and has caused 3 million deaths by April 2021. Identifying patients at risk of death is a priority. Moderate–severe COVID-19 cases seem to associate a cytokine release that follows endothelial injury, triggering a hyperinflammatory and procoagulant state in which leukocytes and platelets are protagonists. Our group has published some reports about the usefulness of the hemogram in COVID-19. Hemogram-derived ratios, mainly the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the novelty neutrophil-to-platelet ratio (NPR), obtained on admission and their rate of change during hospitalization, can easily detect patients with high risk of mortality. Hemogram is a tool available to all hospitals and analyzing the hemogram-derived ratios would provide much more information than could be extracted by evaluating the counts in isolation. We now know that in COVID-19 it is essential to start early anti-inflammatory treatment when patient deteriorates and the hemogram could be a good indicator of this situation. More comprehensive studies are needed to determine how useful these hemogram-derived ratios and prognostic scores are. In the next chapter we will present information related to this aspect as well as our group’s research on the usefulness of the hemogram in COVID-19.</dc:description> <dc:publisher>IntechOpen</dc:publisher> <dc:date>2021-09-23</dc:date> <dc:type>Chapter, Part Of Book</dc:type> <dc:identifier>https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/77621</dc:identifier> <dc:identifier>doi:10.5772/intechopen.98950</dc:identifier> <dc:language>en</dc:language> <dc:relation>ISBN:978-1-83968-216-2</dc:relation> <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</dc:rights> <dc:source>https://www.intechopen.com/books/10706 ; Fighting the COVID-19 Pandemic</dc:source> </oai_dc:dc>
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spelling intech-776212021-09-23 Usefulness of the Hemogram in COVID-19 Sara Jimeno Alejandro Peixoto Sara Velázquez Paula Sol Ventura Salvador I. García Adasme Alejandro López-Escobar Health Sciences SARS-CoV2 infection has devastating consequences on healthcare systems and has caused 3 million deaths by April 2021. Identifying patients at risk of death is a priority. Moderate–severe COVID-19 cases seem to associate a cytokine release that follows endothelial injury, triggering a hyperinflammatory and procoagulant state in which leukocytes and platelets are protagonists. Our group has published some reports about the usefulness of the hemogram in COVID-19. Hemogram-derived ratios, mainly the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the novelty neutrophil-to-platelet ratio (NPR), obtained on admission and their rate of change during hospitalization, can easily detect patients with high risk of mortality. Hemogram is a tool available to all hospitals and analyzing the hemogram-derived ratios would provide much more information than could be extracted by evaluating the counts in isolation. We now know that in COVID-19 it is essential to start early anti-inflammatory treatment when patient deteriorates and the hemogram could be a good indicator of this situation. More comprehensive studies are needed to determine how useful these hemogram-derived ratios and prognostic scores are. In the next chapter we will present information related to this aspect as well as our group’s research on the usefulness of the hemogram in COVID-19. IntechOpen 2021-09-23 Chapter, Part Of Book https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/77621 doi:10.5772/intechopen.98950 en ISBN:978-1-83968-216-2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.intechopen.com/books/10706 ; Fighting the COVID-19 Pandemic
spellingShingle Health Sciences
Jimeno, Sara
Peixoto, Alejandro
Velázquez, Sara
Ventura, Paula Sol
Adasme, Salvador I. García
López-Escobar, Alejandro
Usefulness of the Hemogram in COVID-19
title Usefulness of the Hemogram in COVID-19
title_full Usefulness of the Hemogram in COVID-19
title_fullStr Usefulness of the Hemogram in COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Usefulness of the Hemogram in COVID-19
title_short Usefulness of the Hemogram in COVID-19
title_sort usefulness of the hemogram in covid 19
topic Health Sciences
url https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/77621
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