The Use of Antibiotics in Diverticulitis: An Update in Non-operative Management

Diverticulosis is a common disease among Western and developed nations. Approximately 20% of patients with diverticulosis will become symptomatic. Acute diverticulitis is a common manifestation of diverticular disease. Different classifications exist to try to categorize it but, it is generally cons...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Morales-Cruz, Mariana, Velázquez, Paulina Moctezuma
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: IntechOpen 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/79124
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Diverticulosis is a common disease among Western and developed nations. Approximately 20% of patients with diverticulosis will become symptomatic. Acute diverticulitis is a common manifestation of diverticular disease. Different classifications exist to try to categorize it but, it is generally considered as complicated or uncomplicated. Eighty-five percent of patients with an acute onset of diverticulitis will have an uncomplicated presentation. The best way to assess the degree and severity of the disease is a CT scan along with some biochemical parameters like CRP. Recent guidelines from associations all over the world accept non-antibiotic therapy as a valid strategy of treatment for the non-complicated diverticulitis. Antibiotics are still compulsory in immune-compromised patients, the elderly, those with comorbidities, and those with signs of sepsis. Recommendations should be made on a case-by-case basis.
ISBN:978-1-83968-578-1
DOI:10.5772/intechopen.100578