Tau in Health and Neurodegenerative Diseases

Tau, one of the major microtubule-associated proteins, modulates the dynamic properties of microtubules in the mammalian nervous system. Tau is abundantly expressed in the brain, particularly in the hippocampus. Insoluble and filamentous inclusions of tau in neurons or glia are discovered in neurode...

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Autores principales: Chu, Dandan, Liu, Fei
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: IntechOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/79430
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author Chu, Dandan
Liu, Fei
author_browse Chu, Dandan
Liu, Fei
author_facet Chu, Dandan
Liu, Fei
author_sort Chu, Dandan
building IntechOpen
collection Acceso abierto
description Tau, one of the major microtubule-associated proteins, modulates the dynamic properties of microtubules in the mammalian nervous system. Tau is abundantly expressed in the brain, particularly in the hippocampus. Insoluble and filamentous inclusions of tau in neurons or glia are discovered in neurodegenerative diseases termed ‘tauopathies’, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), argyrophilic grain disease (AGD), corticobasal degeneration (CBD), frontotemporal dementia (FTD), Pick’s disease (PiD) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Accumulation of intracellular neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), which are composed of hyperphosphorylated tau, is directly correlated with the degree of Alzheimer's dementia. This chapter reviews the role of tau protein in physiological conditions and the pathological changes of tau related to neurodegenerative diseases. The applications of tau as a therapeutic target are also discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.5772/intechopen.101299
first_indexed 2026-10-15T21:39:34Z
format Book Chapter
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spelling intech-794302021-11-24 Tau in Health and Neurodegenerative Diseases Dandan Chu Fei Liu Health Sciences Tau, one of the major microtubule-associated proteins, modulates the dynamic properties of microtubules in the mammalian nervous system. Tau is abundantly expressed in the brain, particularly in the hippocampus. Insoluble and filamentous inclusions of tau in neurons or glia are discovered in neurodegenerative diseases termed ‘tauopathies’, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), argyrophilic grain disease (AGD), corticobasal degeneration (CBD), frontotemporal dementia (FTD), Pick’s disease (PiD) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Accumulation of intracellular neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), which are composed of hyperphosphorylated tau, is directly correlated with the degree of Alzheimer's dementia. This chapter reviews the role of tau protein in physiological conditions and the pathological changes of tau related to neurodegenerative diseases. The applications of tau as a therapeutic target are also discussed. IntechOpen 2021-11-24 Chapter, Part Of Book https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/79430 doi:10.5772/intechopen.101299 en ISBN:978-1-83969-911-5 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.intechopen.com/books/11019 ; Hippocampus - Cytoarchitecture and Diseases
spellingShingle Health Sciences
Chu, Dandan
Liu, Fei
Tau in Health and Neurodegenerative Diseases
title Tau in Health and Neurodegenerative Diseases
title_full Tau in Health and Neurodegenerative Diseases
title_fullStr Tau in Health and Neurodegenerative Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Tau in Health and Neurodegenerative Diseases
title_short Tau in Health and Neurodegenerative Diseases
title_sort tau in health and neurodegenerative diseases
topic Health Sciences
url https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/79430
work_keys_str_mv AT chudandan tauinhealthandneurodegenerativediseases
AT liufei tauinhealthandneurodegenerativediseases