Comparative Ecology of Two Species of Semiaquatic Snakes in Southeastern North America

The banded water snake (Nerodia fasciata fasciata) and the Eastern cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus) were the focal species in a long-term mark and recapture study in the upper coastal plain of South Carolina, USA. Recapture rates were low for both species. Female N. fasciata were sign...

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Autor principal: Camper, Jeffrey D.
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Publicado: IntechOpen 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/80913
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author Camper, Jeffrey D.
author_browse Camper, Jeffrey D.
author_facet Camper, Jeffrey D.
author_sort Camper, Jeffrey D.
building IntechOpen
collection Acceso abierto
description The banded water snake (Nerodia fasciata fasciata) and the Eastern cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus) were the focal species in a long-term mark and recapture study in the upper coastal plain of South Carolina, USA. Recapture rates were low for both species. Female N. fasciata were significantly larger than males. Male A. piscivorus were larger than females but not significantly. Age structure and sex ratios were determined for these populations. Recapture latency was greater for A. piscivorus than for N. fasciata. There was little dietary niche overlap between these two species. Nerodia fasciata ingested significantly more fish headfirst and more amphibians tail first. Growth rates were also calculated for both species. Litter size, offspring size, relative clutch mass and parturition dates were determined for N. fasciata.
doi_str_mv 10.5772/intechopen.101574
first_indexed 2026-10-15T21:39:27Z
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spelling intech-809132022-03-21 Comparative Ecology of Two Species of Semiaquatic Snakes in Southeastern North America Jeffrey D. Camper Health Sciences The banded water snake (Nerodia fasciata fasciata) and the Eastern cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus) were the focal species in a long-term mark and recapture study in the upper coastal plain of South Carolina, USA. Recapture rates were low for both species. Female N. fasciata were significantly larger than males. Male A. piscivorus were larger than females but not significantly. Age structure and sex ratios were determined for these populations. Recapture latency was greater for A. piscivorus than for N. fasciata. There was little dietary niche overlap between these two species. Nerodia fasciata ingested significantly more fish headfirst and more amphibians tail first. Growth rates were also calculated for both species. Litter size, offspring size, relative clutch mass and parturition dates were determined for N. fasciata. IntechOpen 2022-03-21 Chapter, Part Of Book https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/80913 doi:10.5772/intechopen.101574 en ISBN:978-1-80355-063-3 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.intechopen.com/books/10885 ; Snake Venom and Ecology
spellingShingle Health Sciences
Camper, Jeffrey D.
Comparative Ecology of Two Species of Semiaquatic Snakes in Southeastern North America
title Comparative Ecology of Two Species of Semiaquatic Snakes in Southeastern North America
title_full Comparative Ecology of Two Species of Semiaquatic Snakes in Southeastern North America
title_fullStr Comparative Ecology of Two Species of Semiaquatic Snakes in Southeastern North America
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Ecology of Two Species of Semiaquatic Snakes in Southeastern North America
title_short Comparative Ecology of Two Species of Semiaquatic Snakes in Southeastern North America
title_sort comparative ecology of two species of semiaquatic snakes in southeastern north america
topic Health Sciences
url https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/80913
work_keys_str_mv AT camperjeffreyd comparativeecologyoftwospeciesofsemiaquaticsnakesinsoutheasternnorthamerica