Studies on the Source Parameters of the 23 June 2014 Rat Islands, Alaska, <em>M</em><sub>W</sub> 7.9 Earthquake Sequence

<p id="p1">On 23 June 2014, an <em><italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">M<sub>W</sub></italic></em> 7.9 earthquake occurred in the Rat Islands region, Alaska, United States. We inverted...

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Autores principales: Motazedian, Dariush, Ma, Shutian
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: IntechOpen 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/81845
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Sumario:<p id="p1">On 23 June 2014, an <em><italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">M<sub>W</sub></italic></em> 7.9 earthquake occurred in the Rat Islands region, Alaska, United States. We inverted the full moment tensor for the mainshock, and found the shallow-dip nodal plane (P1) is: strike 207.4&deg;, dip 27.1&deg;, slip &minus;12.7&deg;; the steep-dip plane (P2) is: strike 308.7&deg;, dip 84.2&deg;, slip &minus;116.5&deg;. The larger aftershocks that have depth phase records were relocated and found the majority were distributed along a moderate dipping trend. The steep-dip plane was selected as the causative plane. Using the steep-dip plane as the rupture plane, source rupture process inversions were performed. The obtained maximum slip was about 3.5&nbsp;m. The optimal rupture velocity VR was about 2.0&nbsp;km/s. The shallow-dip plane was also used as a rupture plane to perform rupture inversion trials. Curiously the overall waveform fit between the observed and the synthetic seismograms is slightly better than that when the steep-dip plane was used. The catalogue hypocenters of the aftershocks with magnitude&nbsp;&ge;&nbsp;4.0 were used to simulate a spatial plane. The simulated plane is moderate dipping towards north-west. When the simulated plane was used as the rupture plane, the overall waveform fit was poor. The moderate dipping plane was not the causative plane.</p>
ISBN:978-1-83768-182-2
DOI:10.5772/intechopen.104600