Behaviors of Multi-Droplets Impacting on a Flat Wall

Microscopic characteristics of fuel spray are very important for atomization and mixture formation. The droplet size, number density, velocity distribution as well as minimum distance reveal the quality of spray and atomization, which affects the subsequent combustion and emissions for different eng...

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Autores principales: Luo, Hongliang, Chang, Feixiang
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Publicado: IntechOpen 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/81908
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author Luo, Hongliang
Chang, Feixiang
author_browse Chang, Feixiang
Luo, Hongliang
author_facet Luo, Hongliang
Chang, Feixiang
author_sort Luo, Hongliang
building IntechOpen
collection Acceso abierto
description Microscopic characteristics of fuel spray are very important for atomization and mixture formation. The droplet size, number density, velocity distribution as well as minimum distance reveal the quality of spray and atomization, which affects the subsequent combustion and emissions for different engines such as vehicle, marine and aircraft. Moreover, in the internal combustion engine, the spray-wall impingement is difficult to avoid, which is the main source for soot emissions. Nowadays, regulations for emissions become straight by governments. Therefore, it is urgent for us to alleviate the energy and emissions crisis. In this study, the droplets behaviors will be characterized under the related engine working state. Firstly, the experimental setup and measurement were explained in detail. Then, images process method was induced to calculate the droplet size, velocity and distance among them. Finally, results of the impinging spray were presented. One thing should be noted, as the dense region is not available to detect the droplets by the observation. Therefore, a spray “slicer” was designed and applied to cut the spray slim. Finally, multi-droplets were generated, and the results can be concluded as well. All the results could provide insights into the impacting behaviors for better understanding the droplet dynamics.
doi_str_mv 10.5772/intechopen.105007
first_indexed 2026-10-15T21:39:40Z
format Book Chapter
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spelling intech-819082022-05-22 Behaviors of Multi-Droplets Impacting on a Flat Wall Hongliang Luo Feixiang Chang Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology Microscopic characteristics of fuel spray are very important for atomization and mixture formation. The droplet size, number density, velocity distribution as well as minimum distance reveal the quality of spray and atomization, which affects the subsequent combustion and emissions for different engines such as vehicle, marine and aircraft. Moreover, in the internal combustion engine, the spray-wall impingement is difficult to avoid, which is the main source for soot emissions. Nowadays, regulations for emissions become straight by governments. Therefore, it is urgent for us to alleviate the energy and emissions crisis. In this study, the droplets behaviors will be characterized under the related engine working state. Firstly, the experimental setup and measurement were explained in detail. Then, images process method was induced to calculate the droplet size, velocity and distance among them. Finally, results of the impinging spray were presented. One thing should be noted, as the dense region is not available to detect the droplets by the observation. Therefore, a spray “slicer” was designed and applied to cut the spray slim. Finally, multi-droplets were generated, and the results can be concluded as well. All the results could provide insights into the impacting behaviors for better understanding the droplet dynamics. IntechOpen 2022-05-22 Chapter, Part Of Book https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/81908 doi:10.5772/intechopen.105007 en ISBN:978-1-80355-960-5 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.intechopen.com/books/11205 ; Fundamental Research and Application of Droplet Dynamics
spellingShingle Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology
Luo, Hongliang
Chang, Feixiang
Behaviors of Multi-Droplets Impacting on a Flat Wall
title Behaviors of Multi-Droplets Impacting on a Flat Wall
title_full Behaviors of Multi-Droplets Impacting on a Flat Wall
title_fullStr Behaviors of Multi-Droplets Impacting on a Flat Wall
title_full_unstemmed Behaviors of Multi-Droplets Impacting on a Flat Wall
title_short Behaviors of Multi-Droplets Impacting on a Flat Wall
title_sort behaviors of multi droplets impacting on a flat wall
topic Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology
url https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/81908
work_keys_str_mv AT luohongliang behaviorsofmultidropletsimpactingonaflatwall
AT changfeixiang behaviorsofmultidropletsimpactingonaflatwall