Community Engagement and Social Assessment for <em>Wolbachia</em>-Based Suppression of Natural Populations of <em>Aedes aegypti</em>: The Mexican Experience

The Wolbachia-based approach is under evaluation as a control strategy against Aedes aegypti in Mexico. From 2017 to 2019, we performed a pilot study to evaluate an open-field mass-release of wAlbB-infected Ae. aegypti male mosquitoes, as part of an integrated vector management (IVM) plan led by the...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Villegas-Chim, Josué, Martin-Park, Abdiel, Puerta-Guardo, Henry, Toledo-Romaní, María Eugenia, Pavía-Ruz, Norma, Contreras-Perera, Yamili, Pérez-Carrillo, Silvia, Che-Mendoza, Azael, Palacio-Vargas, Jorge, Correa-Morales, Fabián, Gómez-Dantés, Héctor, Manrique-Saide, Pablo
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: IntechOpen 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/82898
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:The Wolbachia-based approach is under evaluation as a control strategy against Aedes aegypti in Mexico. From 2017 to 2019, we performed a pilot study to evaluate an open-field mass-release of wAlbB-infected Ae. aegypti male mosquitoes, as part of an integrated vector management (IVM) plan led by the Ministry of Health in Mexico to suppress natural populations of Ae. aegypti in southern Mexico. Community engagement and social evaluation were part of the key activities conducted. Overall, results showed the positive benefits of this Wolbachia-based method in the reduction of Aedes mosquitoes (90%). Mosquito’s nuisance at bedtime and the increasing circulation of mosquitoes during the releasing days were reported as the negative perceptions of this method. Importantly, participants understood the difference between wild mosquitoes and those released as part of the project, as well as the importance of the IVM. A significant number of the population accepted and supported the project, and feedback was given to improve future mosquito-releasing activities. The social license was a key factor in the success of the intervention and should be part of innovative paradigms for mosquito-vector control strategies involving community engagement. We outline the Mexican experience of community engagement and social assessment in implementing a Wolbachia-based strategy.
ISBN:978-1-80355-852-3
DOI:10.5772/intechopen.106137