Perspective Chapter: Utility of Injury Immunity Axis in Disease Phenotyping

Organ injury is mediated by dysregulated inflammatory response of the host to invading organism or antigen. Dysregulated immune response can be more than or less than what is required to contain the organism or antigen. All disease states converge on inflammatory damage to tissue irrespective of wha...

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Autores principales: Kumthekar, Girish, Chakravarthi, Rajasekara
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: IntechOpen 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/82913
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author Kumthekar, Girish
Chakravarthi, Rajasekara
author_browse Chakravarthi, Rajasekara
Kumthekar, Girish
author_facet Kumthekar, Girish
Chakravarthi, Rajasekara
author_sort Kumthekar, Girish
building IntechOpen
collection Acceso abierto
description Organ injury is mediated by dysregulated inflammatory response of the host to invading organism or antigen. Dysregulated immune response can be more than or less than what is required to contain the organism or antigen. All disease states converge on inflammatory damage to tissue irrespective of what triggers the initial insult such as a transplanted organ, microbe, autoimmunity, and even a malignancy. Injury immunity axis can be used to phenotype a disease state to explaining its etiology, treatment options and possible disease trajectory. It will address the core issue of inflammation at cellular level guiding clinicians to tailor the treatment on case to case basis. This chapter brings immunity to center-stage in diagnosis and management of diseases due to various causes. This can be accomplished by phenotyping diseases across injury immunity axis to ascertain the status of immune system forefront. It is indeed a novel concept by which we look at different manifestations of a disease through a unique perspective. It is also an attempt to acknowledge the fact that immune system work-up and immune biomarkers need better representation in the list of investigations. The importance of immunological basis of diseases needs significant amount of research and robust data to translate this knowledge into the standard of care.
doi_str_mv 10.5772/intechopen.106274
first_indexed 2026-10-15T21:40:04Z
format Book Chapter
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spelling intech-829132022-09-13 Perspective Chapter: Utility of Injury Immunity Axis in Disease Phenotyping Girish Kumthekar Rajasekara Chakravarthi Life Sciences Organ injury is mediated by dysregulated inflammatory response of the host to invading organism or antigen. Dysregulated immune response can be more than or less than what is required to contain the organism or antigen. All disease states converge on inflammatory damage to tissue irrespective of what triggers the initial insult such as a transplanted organ, microbe, autoimmunity, and even a malignancy. Injury immunity axis can be used to phenotype a disease state to explaining its etiology, treatment options and possible disease trajectory. It will address the core issue of inflammation at cellular level guiding clinicians to tailor the treatment on case to case basis. This chapter brings immunity to center-stage in diagnosis and management of diseases due to various causes. This can be accomplished by phenotyping diseases across injury immunity axis to ascertain the status of immune system forefront. It is indeed a novel concept by which we look at different manifestations of a disease through a unique perspective. It is also an attempt to acknowledge the fact that immune system work-up and immune biomarkers need better representation in the list of investigations. The importance of immunological basis of diseases needs significant amount of research and robust data to translate this knowledge into the standard of care. IntechOpen 2022-09-13 Chapter, Part Of Book https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/82913 doi:10.5772/intechopen.106274 en ISBN:978-1-83768-071-9 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.intechopen.com/books/11848 ; Immunosuppression and Immunomodulation
spellingShingle Life Sciences
Kumthekar, Girish
Chakravarthi, Rajasekara
Perspective Chapter: Utility of Injury Immunity Axis in Disease Phenotyping
title Perspective Chapter: Utility of Injury Immunity Axis in Disease Phenotyping
title_full Perspective Chapter: Utility of Injury Immunity Axis in Disease Phenotyping
title_fullStr Perspective Chapter: Utility of Injury Immunity Axis in Disease Phenotyping
title_full_unstemmed Perspective Chapter: Utility of Injury Immunity Axis in Disease Phenotyping
title_short Perspective Chapter: Utility of Injury Immunity Axis in Disease Phenotyping
title_sort perspective chapter utility of injury immunity axis in disease phenotyping
topic Life Sciences
url https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/82913
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