Astrocytic Abnormalities in Schizophrenia

Astrocytes are glial cells in the central nervous system (CNS), which contribute to CNS health and disease by participating in homeostatic, structural, and metabolic processes that play an essential role in facilitating synaptic transmission between neurons. Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a neuropsychiatric...

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Autores principales: Saleki, Kiarash, Banazadeh, Mohammad, Abadi, Banafshe, Pirmoradi, Zeynab, Esmaili, Zahra, Amiri, Shiva, Pourahmad, Ramtin, Kohlmeier, Kristi A., Shabani, Mohammad
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: IntechOpen 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/83421
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author Saleki, Kiarash
Banazadeh, Mohammad
Abadi, Banafshe
Pirmoradi, Zeynab
Esmaili, Zahra
Amiri, Shiva
Pourahmad, Ramtin
Kohlmeier, Kristi A.
Shabani, Mohammad
author_browse Abadi, Banafshe
Amiri, Shiva
Banazadeh, Mohammad
Esmaili, Zahra
Kohlmeier, Kristi A.
Pirmoradi, Zeynab
Pourahmad, Ramtin
Saleki, Kiarash
Shabani, Mohammad
author_facet Saleki, Kiarash
Banazadeh, Mohammad
Abadi, Banafshe
Pirmoradi, Zeynab
Esmaili, Zahra
Amiri, Shiva
Pourahmad, Ramtin
Kohlmeier, Kristi A.
Shabani, Mohammad
author_sort Saleki, Kiarash
building IntechOpen
collection Acceso abierto
description Astrocytes are glial cells in the central nervous system (CNS), which contribute to CNS health and disease by participating in homeostatic, structural, and metabolic processes that play an essential role in facilitating synaptic transmission between neurons. Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a neuropsychiatric disorder associated with various positive and negative behaviors and interruption of executive function and cognition thought to be due partly to aberrations in signaling within neural networks. Recent research has demonstrated that astrocytes play a role in SCZ through various effects, including influencing immune system function, altering white matter, and mediating changes in neurotransmitters. Astrocytes are also known to play a role in inducing SCZ-associated changes in neuroplasticity, which includes alterations in synaptic strength and neurogenesis. Also, astrocyte abnormalities are linked to neurobehavioral impairments seen at the clinical level. The present chapter details general information on SCZ. It highlights the role of astrocytes in SCZ at molecular and behavioral levels, including neural changes seen in the disease, and the therapeutic implications of targeting astrocytes in SCZ.
doi_str_mv 10.5772/intechopen.106618
first_indexed 2026-10-15T21:40:01Z
format Book Chapter
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spelling intech-834212022-09-03 Astrocytic Abnormalities in Schizophrenia Kiarash Saleki Mohammad Banazadeh Banafshe Abadi Zeynab Pirmoradi Zahra Esmaili Shiva Amiri Ramtin Pourahmad Kristi A. Kohlmeier Mohammad Shabani Life Sciences Astrocytes are glial cells in the central nervous system (CNS), which contribute to CNS health and disease by participating in homeostatic, structural, and metabolic processes that play an essential role in facilitating synaptic transmission between neurons. Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a neuropsychiatric disorder associated with various positive and negative behaviors and interruption of executive function and cognition thought to be due partly to aberrations in signaling within neural networks. Recent research has demonstrated that astrocytes play a role in SCZ through various effects, including influencing immune system function, altering white matter, and mediating changes in neurotransmitters. Astrocytes are also known to play a role in inducing SCZ-associated changes in neuroplasticity, which includes alterations in synaptic strength and neurogenesis. Also, astrocyte abnormalities are linked to neurobehavioral impairments seen at the clinical level. The present chapter details general information on SCZ. It highlights the role of astrocytes in SCZ at molecular and behavioral levels, including neural changes seen in the disease, and the therapeutic implications of targeting astrocytes in SCZ. IntechOpen 2022-09-03 Chapter, Part Of Book https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/83421 doi:10.5772/intechopen.106618 en ISBN:978-1-80356-068-7 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.intechopen.com/books/11742 ; Neurophysiology - Networks, Plasticity, Pathophysiology and Behavior
spellingShingle Life Sciences
Saleki, Kiarash
Banazadeh, Mohammad
Abadi, Banafshe
Pirmoradi, Zeynab
Esmaili, Zahra
Amiri, Shiva
Pourahmad, Ramtin
Kohlmeier, Kristi A.
Shabani, Mohammad
Astrocytic Abnormalities in Schizophrenia
title Astrocytic Abnormalities in Schizophrenia
title_full Astrocytic Abnormalities in Schizophrenia
title_fullStr Astrocytic Abnormalities in Schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed Astrocytic Abnormalities in Schizophrenia
title_short Astrocytic Abnormalities in Schizophrenia
title_sort astrocytic abnormalities in schizophrenia
topic Life Sciences
url https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/83421
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