Analysis of Social Vulnerability to Earthquake Hazards in Dhaka South City, Bangladesh Using a Modified PAR Model

The study aims at investigating the root causes, dynamic pressures, and unsafe conditions to the progression of the vulnerability of earthquake hazards among the people residing in the 22nd ward of Hazaribagh Thana of Dhaka South City (DSC) in Bangladesh. Following a purposive sampling procedure, th...

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Autores principales: Rahman, Mohammad Mahbubur, Harun-Or-Rashid, Mohammad
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: IntechOpen 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/84809
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author Rahman, Mohammad Mahbubur
Harun-Or-Rashid, Mohammad
author_browse Harun-Or-Rashid, Mohammad
Rahman, Mohammad Mahbubur
author_facet Rahman, Mohammad Mahbubur
Harun-Or-Rashid, Mohammad
author_sort Rahman, Mohammad Mahbubur
building IntechOpen
collection Acceso abierto
description The study aims at investigating the root causes, dynamic pressures, and unsafe conditions to the progression of the vulnerability of earthquake hazards among the people residing in the 22nd ward of Hazaribagh Thana of Dhaka South City (DSC) in Bangladesh. Following a purposive sampling procedure, the study selected the 22nd Ward of Dhaka South city. As part of qualitative methods, a total of 20 Key Informants Interviews (KII) were carried out and six focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted. By adopting a modified Pressure and Release (PAR) model, the study revealed that the low-income status of the family, lack of proper health services, single-headed family, gender, differently able person, and the interpersonal good relation members, the availability of urban emergency center has found root causes for the progression of the vulnerability of earthquake hazards. Lack of appropriate skills, unplanned residences, and industry contribute to the production of dynamic pressures of the vulnerability of earthquake hazards. The unsafe conditions involve poor housing materials, dangerous locations for residents, and a lack of first aid documents associated with the production of the vulnerability of earthquake hazards.
doi_str_mv 10.5772/intechopen.108714
first_indexed 2026-10-15T21:40:07Z
format Book Chapter
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spelling intech-848092022-11-14 Analysis of Social Vulnerability to Earthquake Hazards in Dhaka South City, Bangladesh Using a Modified PAR Model Mohammad Mahbubur Rahman Mohammad Harun-Or-Rashid Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology The study aims at investigating the root causes, dynamic pressures, and unsafe conditions to the progression of the vulnerability of earthquake hazards among the people residing in the 22nd ward of Hazaribagh Thana of Dhaka South City (DSC) in Bangladesh. Following a purposive sampling procedure, the study selected the 22nd Ward of Dhaka South city. As part of qualitative methods, a total of 20 Key Informants Interviews (KII) were carried out and six focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted. By adopting a modified Pressure and Release (PAR) model, the study revealed that the low-income status of the family, lack of proper health services, single-headed family, gender, differently able person, and the interpersonal good relation members, the availability of urban emergency center has found root causes for the progression of the vulnerability of earthquake hazards. Lack of appropriate skills, unplanned residences, and industry contribute to the production of dynamic pressures of the vulnerability of earthquake hazards. The unsafe conditions involve poor housing materials, dangerous locations for residents, and a lack of first aid documents associated with the production of the vulnerability of earthquake hazards. IntechOpen 2022-11-14 Chapter, Part Of Book https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/84809 doi:10.5772/intechopen.108714 en ISBN:978-1-80355-849-3 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.intechopen.com/books/12000 ; Natural Hazards - New Insights
spellingShingle Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology
Rahman, Mohammad Mahbubur
Harun-Or-Rashid, Mohammad
Analysis of Social Vulnerability to Earthquake Hazards in Dhaka South City, Bangladesh Using a Modified PAR Model
title Analysis of Social Vulnerability to Earthquake Hazards in Dhaka South City, Bangladesh Using a Modified PAR Model
title_full Analysis of Social Vulnerability to Earthquake Hazards in Dhaka South City, Bangladesh Using a Modified PAR Model
title_fullStr Analysis of Social Vulnerability to Earthquake Hazards in Dhaka South City, Bangladesh Using a Modified PAR Model
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Social Vulnerability to Earthquake Hazards in Dhaka South City, Bangladesh Using a Modified PAR Model
title_short Analysis of Social Vulnerability to Earthquake Hazards in Dhaka South City, Bangladesh Using a Modified PAR Model
title_sort analysis of social vulnerability to earthquake hazards in dhaka south city bangladesh using a modified par model
topic Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology
url https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/84809
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