Perspective Chapter: Technical and Economic Analysis of Reverse Osmosis Desalination System

Economic thermodynamic analysis is a branch of engineering science that is derived from economic laws. The goal of economic thermodynamic analysis of systems is the lowest price. Price calculation in a system includes the following steps: Determining the actual price of products. Provide a reasonabl...

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Autor principal: Sepahvand, Mehdi
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: IntechOpen 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/86221
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Sumario:Economic thermodynamic analysis is a branch of engineering science that is derived from economic laws. The goal of economic thermodynamic analysis of systems is the lowest price. Price calculation in a system includes the following steps: Determining the actual price of products. Provide a reasonable way to price products. Providing information on which calculations are made. The overall investment cost of a project includes fixed investment costs, including the costs related to the purchase of land, the construction of the necessary facilities and equipment, and the purchase and installation of machinery, as well as the initial costs related to the investment, including a series of other side costs. It is possible that their relationships and the percentage of their allocated costs in the project are explained separately and finally the estimation equations of each part of the power plant cycle as well as the economic modeling of the RO system and the effective input parameters such as the input salt concentration, discharge Feeding and input water, ambient pressure, number and type of membrane, etc. are stated along with their relationships. Finally, a RO system design flowchart and how to solve its algorithm are explained in detail.
ISBN:978-1-83768-673-5
DOI:10.5772/intechopen.110002