Localization Techniques in Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Communication: Fundamental Principles, Challenges, and Opportunities

<p id="p2">This chapter provides an overview of localization techniques in Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) communication systems. The chapter mainly focuses on sub-6&nbsp;GHz and mmWave bands. MIMO technology enables high-capacity wireless communication, but also presents challenges for locali...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Vuckovic, Katarina, Rahanvard, Nazanin
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: IntechOpen 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/87594
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:<p id="p2">This chapter provides an overview of localization techniques in Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) communication systems. The chapter mainly focuses on sub-6&nbsp;GHz and mmWave bands. MIMO technology enables high-capacity wireless communication, but also presents challenges for localization due to the complexity of the signal propagation environment. Various methods have been developed to overcome these challenges, which utilize side information such as the map of the area, or techniques such as Compressive Sensing (CS), Deep Learning (DL), Gaussian Process Regression (GPR), or clustering. These techniques utilize wireless communication parameters such as Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), Channel State Information (CSI), Angle-Delay-Profile (ADP), Angle-of-Departure (AoD), Angle-of-Arrival (AoA), or Time-of-Arrival (ToA) as inputs to estimate the user&rsquo;s location. The goal of this chapter is to offer a comprehensive understanding of MIMO localization techniques, along with an overview of the challenges and opportunities associated with them. Furthermore, it also aims to provide the theoretical background on channel models and wireless channel parameters required to understand the localization techniques.</p>
ISBN:978-1-83768-999-6
DOI:10.5772/intechopen.112037