Simulation of the Phenomenon of Hydrodynamic Erosion in Riverbeds

<p id="p1">A current field of research in the context of climate change is the morphological modification of the riverbeds where the undercrossing constructions of large-diameter pipelines are located. An excessive phenomenon of hydrodynamic erosion was studied for 18&nbsp;years in a river bed with...

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Autores principales: Luca, Mihail, Branianu, Petru-Daniel
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: IntechOpen 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/89700
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Sumario:<p id="p1">A current field of research in the context of climate change is the morphological modification of the riverbeds where the undercrossing constructions of large-diameter pipelines are located. An excessive phenomenon of hydrodynamic erosion was studied for 18&nbsp;years in a river bed with two arms, where the undercrossing of three pipes with diameters of 800&ndash;1000&nbsp;mm is located. A hydraulic-mathematical model was created to simulate the phenomenon, especially the erosion depths on the watered perimeter. The research was carried out on a river section with a length of 420&nbsp;m, width of 270&nbsp;m, slope of 0.0876% slope, and water depth according to flow of 3.00&ndash;4.50&nbsp;m. The model calculates parameters of the erosion phenomenon at the characteristic points on the watered perimeter of the river (tangential stress on the&nbsp;wetted perimeter, velocity at the wall, erosion depth, maximum diameter of the displaced particle, and others).</p>
ISBN:978-0-85014-423-9
DOI:10.5772/intechopen.115459