Perspective Chapter: Investigation of Heat Transport inside MESFET and MOSFET Nanodevices Based on the Mesoscale Method

<p>The transistor is the backbone of semiconductor electronics today. Among the transistor devices used are the metal-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MESFET) and the metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). As the size of the devices decreases on the nanoscale, the heat gen...

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Autor principal: Zobiri, Oussama
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description <p>The transistor is the backbone of semiconductor electronics today. Among the transistor devices used are the metal-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MESFET) and the metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). As the size of the devices decreases on the nanoscale, the heat generated affects the performance of the device. In this chapter, the heat transfer inside the devices was studied using the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) with the effect of the specularity parameter (<em><italic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">p</italic></em>), which influences the thermal conductivity of the device, and a change in the metal semiconductor (MES) device substrate, where silicon, silicon oxide, and gallium arsenide were used. Results showed that the device based on a silicon (Si) substrate experiences lower temperatures than the device based on silicon oxide (SiO<sub>2</sub>) and gallium arsenide (GaAs), where increasing the specularity parameter has a positive effect on reducing the temperature of electronic devices. It was observed that the MESFET nanotransistor manufactured on a silicon substrate is more stable than those made with other materials, with an estimated temperature of 305 K, followed by GaAs at 307.4 K, and then SiO<sub>2</sub> at 310.6 K. Meanwhile, the silicon carbide-based (SiC) MOSFET device is less hot than the silicon-based device. The temperature for the silicon device is estimated to be 325 K, while for the SiC device, it is approximately 305 K.</p>
doi_str_mv 10.5772/intechopen.1012207
first_indexed 2026-10-15T21:41:34Z
format Book Chapter
fullrecord <oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><identifier>intech-1236310</identifier><datestamp>2026-01-28</datestamp> <dc:title>Perspective Chapter: Investigation of Heat Transport inside MESFET and MOSFET Nanodevices Based on the Mesoscale Method</dc:title> <dc:creator>Oussama Zobiri</dc:creator> <dc:subject>Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology</dc:subject> <dc:description>&lt;p&gt;The transistor is the backbone of semiconductor electronics today. Among the transistor devices used are the metal-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MESFET) and the metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). As the size of the devices decreases on the nanoscale, the heat generated affects the performance of the device. In this chapter, the heat transfer inside the devices was studied using the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) with the effect of the specularity parameter (&lt;em&gt;&lt;italic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"&gt;p&lt;/italic&gt;&lt;/em&gt;), which influences the thermal conductivity of the device, and a change in the metal semiconductor (MES) device substrate, where silicon, silicon oxide, and gallium arsenide were used. Results showed that the device based on a silicon (Si) substrate experiences lower temperatures than the device based on silicon oxide (SiO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;) and gallium arsenide (GaAs), where increasing the specularity parameter has a positive effect on reducing the temperature of electronic devices. It was observed that the MESFET nanotransistor manufactured on a silicon substrate is more stable than those made with other materials, with an estimated temperature of 305 K, followed by GaAs at 307.4 K, and then SiO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; at 310.6 K. Meanwhile, the silicon carbide-based (SiC) MOSFET device is less hot than the silicon-based device. The temperature for the silicon device is estimated to be 325 K, while for the SiC device, it is approximately 305 K.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description> <dc:publisher>IntechOpen</dc:publisher> <dc:date>2026-01-28</dc:date> <dc:type>Chapter, Part Of Book</dc:type> <dc:identifier>https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/1236310</dc:identifier> <dc:identifier>doi:10.5772/intechopen.1012207</dc:identifier> <dc:language>en</dc:language> <dc:relation>ISBN:978-1-80631-121-7</dc:relation> <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</dc:rights> <dc:source>https://www.intechopen.com/books/1004966 ; Advances in Semiconductor Materials and Devices</dc:source> </oai_dc:dc>
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spelling intech-12363102026-01-28 Perspective Chapter: Investigation of Heat Transport inside MESFET and MOSFET Nanodevices Based on the Mesoscale Method Oussama Zobiri Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology <p>The transistor is the backbone of semiconductor electronics today. Among the transistor devices used are the metal-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MESFET) and the metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). As the size of the devices decreases on the nanoscale, the heat generated affects the performance of the device. In this chapter, the heat transfer inside the devices was studied using the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) with the effect of the specularity parameter (<em><italic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">p</italic></em>), which influences the thermal conductivity of the device, and a change in the metal semiconductor (MES) device substrate, where silicon, silicon oxide, and gallium arsenide were used. Results showed that the device based on a silicon (Si) substrate experiences lower temperatures than the device based on silicon oxide (SiO<sub>2</sub>) and gallium arsenide (GaAs), where increasing the specularity parameter has a positive effect on reducing the temperature of electronic devices. It was observed that the MESFET nanotransistor manufactured on a silicon substrate is more stable than those made with other materials, with an estimated temperature of 305 K, followed by GaAs at 307.4 K, and then SiO<sub>2</sub> at 310.6 K. Meanwhile, the silicon carbide-based (SiC) MOSFET device is less hot than the silicon-based device. The temperature for the silicon device is estimated to be 325 K, while for the SiC device, it is approximately 305 K.</p> IntechOpen 2026-01-28 Chapter, Part Of Book https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/1236310 doi:10.5772/intechopen.1012207 en ISBN:978-1-80631-121-7 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://www.intechopen.com/books/1004966 ; Advances in Semiconductor Materials and Devices
spellingShingle Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology
Zobiri, Oussama
Perspective Chapter: Investigation of Heat Transport inside MESFET and MOSFET Nanodevices Based on the Mesoscale Method
title Perspective Chapter: Investigation of Heat Transport inside MESFET and MOSFET Nanodevices Based on the Mesoscale Method
title_full Perspective Chapter: Investigation of Heat Transport inside MESFET and MOSFET Nanodevices Based on the Mesoscale Method
title_fullStr Perspective Chapter: Investigation of Heat Transport inside MESFET and MOSFET Nanodevices Based on the Mesoscale Method
title_full_unstemmed Perspective Chapter: Investigation of Heat Transport inside MESFET and MOSFET Nanodevices Based on the Mesoscale Method
title_short Perspective Chapter: Investigation of Heat Transport inside MESFET and MOSFET Nanodevices Based on the Mesoscale Method
title_sort perspective chapter investigation of heat transport inside mesfet and mosfet nanodevices based on the mesoscale method
topic Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology
url https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/1236310
work_keys_str_mv AT zobirioussama perspectivechapterinvestigationofheattransportinsidemesfetandmosfetnanodevicesbasedonthemesoscalemethod